Double Bottom Pattern: Technical Analysis Explained

A double bottom is a type of price movement identified in technical analysis where there is a fall in price led by gain and then another drop (similar to the previous drop), and finally, a rise in price from a shape that is similar to the letter W. An accurate definition of a double pattern is achieved when the second price rise goes above the highest point, thus ending the pattern.

Usually, the first drop is usually a sharp decline, while the second drop is more of a gradual drop. The first drop is because of panic selling by investors, while in the second drop, investors who bought stocks after the first drop sell to gain profits.

Summary

• A double bottom is a pattern in asset prices that creates a W-shaped movement. It indicates that after two lows, there will be a significant increase in price.
• A double top is an opposite movement in price compared to a double bottom. The double top pattern indicates that after the two highs, the price of the asset is going to go down significantly.
• Investors who want to trade in a double bottom should do so at the second bottom. The only gamble here is that they are still assuming it will be a double bottom.

Importance of Double Bottom

A double bottom is an indicator of positive signals as the stock’s reached its low, and the second bottom will mostly be followed by a continuous increase in the stock price.

Double Top and How it is Traded

A double top is a reversal of a bearish movement in the stock price. It consists of two peaks. The first peak comes after a bullish movementBullish and BearishProfessionals in corporate finance regularly refer to markets as being bullish and bearish based on positive or negative price movements.  A bear market is typically considered to exist when there has been a price decline of 20% or more from the peak, and a bull market is considered to be a 20% recovery from a market bottom., after which it goes down to the neckline. It is followed by another bullish movement to reach the second peak.

It is important to note that for a double top, the bearish movement after the second peak should be more significant than the bearish movement after the first peak for the pattern to be termed as a double top.

Investors who trade during a double top usually go short during the second peak in anticipation of a huge fall in price.

How is Trading Done During a Double Bottom

As stated earlier, a double bottom reversal is a bullish movement in the stock prices. It contains two lows. When we look at diagram 1 above, the first low comes after a bearish movement in the stock prices followed by a bullish movement to reach the neckline.

The second low comes after and is followed by a bullish movement. It is important to note that the second bullish movement should be more significant than the first bullish movement to attain a double bottom.

Investors trading during the double bottom usually go long during the second low in anticipation of a bullish run.

Trading Strategies During a Double Bottom

1. Aggressive strategy

At point A in diagram 1, traders will use an aggressive strategy by betting for a double bottom. At the second peak, they will assume for the pattern to complete by expecting a bearish movement, thus helping their portfolio to increase in value.

2. Less aggressive strategy

At point B in diagram 1, the double bottom pattern has already taken place. Hence, at this point and beyond, the investor will see a smaller opportunity to earn a higher profit as compared to point A.

3. Conservative strategy

At this point, the investors will see much of an advantage to earn a profit, as beyond this point, it will be difficult to know in which direction the prices will go.

Related Readings

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