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Understanding Call Dates: What You Need to Know
A call date refers to the date when a callable bondCallable BondA callable bond (redeemable bond) is a type of bond that provides the issuer of the bond with the right, but not the obligation, to rede
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![Calendar Spread: Definition, Strategy & Example | [Your Brand]](https://www.etffin.com/article/uploadfiles/202110/2021100815214644_S.jpeg)
Calendar Spread: Definition, Strategy & Example | [Your Brand]
A calendar spread is a trading technique that involves the buying of a derivative of an asset in one month and selling a derivative of the same asset in another month. It is most commonly done in the
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Margin Trading Explained: Borrowing to Invest in Stocks
Margin trading, or buying on margin, means offering collateral, usually with your broker, to borrow funds to purchase securities. In stocksStockWhat is a stock? An individual who owns stock in a compa
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Bullish Engulfing Pattern: Meaning, How to Identify & Trade
A bullish engulfing candlestick shows a pattern of trading prices for a particular security, indicating a reversal in price trends. A candlestick is a type of chart that represents the four impo
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Bullet Bond Portfolios: A Comprehensive Guide
A bullet bond portfolio, commonly referred to as a bullet portfolio, is made up of a range of bullet bonds, from short-term to long-term bullet bonds. A bullet bond is a non-callable bondNon-Callable
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Bull vs. Bear Market: Understanding Market Trends & Investor Sentiment
The term “bull vs. bear” denotes the ensuing trends in stock markets – whether they are appreciating or depreciating in value – and what is the investors’ outlook about t
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Bull Put Spread: Strategy, Mechanics & Risk
A bull put spread, which is an options strategy, is utilized by an investor when he believes the underlying stock will exhibit a moderate increase in price. A bull put spread involves purchasing an ou
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Bull Call Spread: Strategy, Benefits & How It Works
A bull call spread, which is an options strategy, is utilized by an investor when he believes a stock will exhibit a moderate increase in price. A bull spread involves purchasing an in-the-money (ITM)
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Box Spread Options Strategy: Definition & How It Works
A box spread is an options trading strategy that combines a bear put and a bull call spread. In order for the spread to be effective:The expiration dates and strike pricesStrike PriceThe strike price
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Understanding Bought Deals: A Comprehensive Guide
A bought deal is a type of securities offering in which the underwriter commits to buying the entire offering from the issuer company before a preliminary prospectusProspectusA prospectus is a legal d
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Bonds vs. Stocks: A Comprehensive Guide for Investors
For prospective investors and many others, it is important to distinguish between bonds vs stocks. Two of the most common asset classes for investments are bonds, also known as fixed-income instrument
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Understanding Bonds: A Comprehensive Guide for Investors
Bonds are fixed-income securitiesTrading & InvestingCFIs trading & investing guides are designed as self-study resources to learn to trade at your own pace. Browse hundreds of articles on trad
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Bond Tender Offers: Definition, Process & Corporate Finance
A bond tender offer, also known as a debt tender offer, is a term used in corporate finance to denote the process of a company retiring its debt. It is done by making an offer to the company’s e
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Understanding Bond Pricing: Key Factors & Valuation
Bond pricing is an empirical matter in the field of financial instrumentsPublic SecuritiesPublic securities, or marketable securities, are investments that are openly or easily traded in a market. The
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Bond Ladder Investing: A Comprehensive Guide
A bond ladder is an investment strategy that involves constructing a portfolio in which bondsBondsBonds are fixed-income securities that are issued by corporations and governments to raise capital. Th
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Understanding Bond Issuers: Senior Debt & Par Value Explained
Bonds are issued as forms of tradable debtSenior DebtSenior Debt is money owed by a company that has first claims on the company’s cash flows. It is more secure than any other debt, such as subo
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Bollinger Bands: A Comprehensive Guide to Trading & Volatility
Bollinger Bands are a technical analysis tool developed by John Bollinger in the 1980s for trading stocks. The bands comprise a volatility indicator that measures the relative high or low of a securit
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Blue Chip Stocks: Definition, Characteristics & Examples
A blue chip is a stockStockWhat is a stock? An individual who owns stock in a company is called a shareholder and is eligible to claim part of the company’s residual assets and earnings (should
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Understanding Blockage Discounts in Stock Trading
Blockage discount – also sometimes referred to as the blockage factor – is the discounted price or value the market gives stocks when a block of shares is sold. The exact number of shares
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Black-Scholes Model: Understanding Stock Option Pricing
The Black-Scholes-Merton (BSM) model is a pricing model for financial instruments. It is used for the valuation of stock options. The BSM model is used to determine the fair prices of stock options ba
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Early Retirement in 1957: A Look Back at a Life Magazine Photo EssaySometimes I hit the jackpot in my quest to find old material about retirement and early retirement. Last week, for instance, I was reading Early Retirement Dudes history of the financial independ...
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Authorized Shares: Understanding a Company's Issuance LimitAuthorized shares, or authorized stock, are simply a legally allowed maximum number of shares that a company can issue to investors. The number of authorized shares is specified in the company’s...
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Understanding Home Equity: How to Calculate Your 20% EquityWhen you purchase a home, many lenders will require you to make a down payment of 20 percent of the loan amount. This gives you 20 percent equity right away. When you don't start with a down payme...
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Investing in Disney Stock: A Guide for Long-Term GrowthDisney is one of the biggest names in the entertainment world, boasting a collection of content that is second to none. The company has used savvy management to transform that content into decades of...